Friday, December 10, 2010

DOP released syllabus for Departmental Examination in respect of Postmaster Grade - I

Copy of Directorate letter no 137-8/2009-SPB.II dated the 08 December, 2010 addressed to all Chief Postmasters General
Subject: - Syllabus for Departmental Examination in respect of Post Master Grade- I in Postal Wing.
Sir/Madam,
I am directed to refer to Directorate’s letter No. 13-2/2010-PE.I, dated 03.02.2010 whereby a separate cadre of Postmasters has been constituted in the grades of Senior Postmaster, Postmaster Grade-III, Postmaster Grade –II and Postmaster Grade-I, by carving out the posts from existing General Line posts in Postal Wing.
2. Reference is also invited to Directorate’s letter of even number dated 22.11.2010 forwarding therewith copy of Recruitment Rules, namely, Department of Posts, Senior Postmaster (Group B Gazetted), Postmaster (Grade- ‘III and II’ – Group B non-gazetted) and Postmaster (Grade- I Group C non-Gazetted) Recruitment Rules, 2010, dated 9th September, 2010. It was stated inter-alia in the said letter that initial constitution of the various Grades of Postmasters shall be done by inviting options/applications from the existing incumbents of LSG, HSG.II, HSG.I in Post offices and PS Gr, ‘B’. In case, after filling up the posts as per the provisions of the Recruitment Rules certain number of posts still remain unfilled, the same would be filled up as per the provision contained in col. 12 of the respective Recruitment Rules.
3. The Recruitment Rules for the Grade of Postmaster Grade-I provides for filling up of the vacancies by promotion through Limited Departmental Competitive Examination from amongst the Postal Assistants working in Post offices with five years of regular service in the grade. Thus, the unfilled posts, after the initial constitution, if any, and regular vacancies subsequently will be filled up on the basis of Limited Departmental Competitive Examination. The Pattern and scheme for Limited Departmental Competitive Examination decided by the Competent Authority to fill up the vacancies in the grade of Postmaster Grade-I is forwarded herewith as in the Annexure.
4. It is requested that the provisions of the Recruitment Rules and the Syllabus may be brought to the notice of all concerned.
Encl: As above
Yours faithfully,
Sd/-
(Suraj Bhan)
Assistant Director General (SPN)


ANNEXURE
Syllabus for Departmental Competitive Examination for the post of Post Master Grade-I in Post Offices


The examination for Postmaster Grade – I will consist of two papers of 100 questions; 90 minutes duration each.
The questions will be on the pattern of objective type Multiple Choice Question (MCQ).
2. Syllabus for these two questions papers is given as under:
PAPER – I
(i) Customer Service & Grievances
a) Post Office Guide – Part I
b) Compendium of Processing and Disposal of Public complaints
c) Knowledge about DOPG, DOARPG and RTI cases
d) Consumer Forum/Post Forum/Citizen Charter
e) Central Civil Services (Classification, Control & Appeal) Rules,
f) Conduct Rules
g) General Financial Rules
(ii) Postal Operations
a) Postal Manual Volume V
b) Postal Manual Volume VI (Part I, II & III)
c) FHB Volume II
d) POSB Manuals (Volume I, II and III) OR compilation of POSB Manual Volume I & II written by Kawaljit Singh, AD (FS) Department of Posts
e) Project Arrow-Blue Book
PAPER – II
a) Knowledge of products and services of Departments of Posts
b) Marketing: Principles of marketing assessment of related products and services
c) PLI/RPLI, Post Office Insurance Fund Rule, outline knowledge about Insurance Schemes, Mutual Fund and other financial products and services in the market.
d) General Awareness and current affairs including general mental ability test covering logical reasoning (verbal and non verbal), numerical analysis (arithmetic) and basic mathematical equations and statistical tools like mean, median, mode, graphical representation of data, comprehension and basic language skills.
e) General principles of technology;
Basic technology requirement – computer, server, laptop Connectivity of computers.

Should be given proper attention to offer additional subject in CBSE schools...

CENTRAL BOARD OF SECONDARY EDUCATION
(An Autonomous Organisation under the Union Ministry of Human Resource Development Govt. of India)
“SHIKSHA KENDRA”, 2, COMMUNITY CENTRE, PREET VIHAR, DELHI – 110092


Dated : 6.12.2010


No.CBSE/CE/09/2010‐2011


To
All Heads of Schools
Affiliated to the Board


Dear Sir / Madam,

As you are aware that as per scheme of studies, a candidate is required to offer the following subjects at secondary School Examination (Class X) :

(1) and (2) Two languages out of –

“Hindi, English, Assamese, Bengali, Gujarati, Kannada, Kashmiri, Marathi, Malayalam, Manipuri, Oriya, Punjabi, Sindhi, Tamil, Telugu, Urdu, Lepcha, Limbu, Bhutia, Sanskrit, Arabic, Persian, French, German, Portuguese, Russian, Spanish, Nepali, Tibetan and Mizo.

(3) Mathematics
(4) Science
(5) Social Science
(6) Work Education or Pre‐Vocational Education
(7) Art Education
(8) Physical and Health Education

NOTE : Hindi and English must be one of the two languages to be studied in Class IX and X. Hindi and English can also be offered simultaneously. In Hindi and English, two courses have been provided for Class IX and X keeping in view the varying background of the student. A student may either opt Communicative‐English (subject code 101) or English Language and Literature (Subject Code 184). Similarly, in Hindi, a student may either opt for Hindi A (Code 085) or Hindi B (002).

02. Students may also offer any one of the following as an additional subject :

Language other than the two compulsory languages (offered as subjects of study)

OR

Commerce, Painting, Music, Home Science or Foundation of Information Technology

03. It has been observed that a number of schools allow their candidates to offer an additional subject and the same is entered against their names in the List of Candidates.However, it is understood, in a number of cases, the students are not taught the above subjects in the schools. This practice is against the norms of the Board. A school can offer only those subjects for which the school is having necessary infrastructure i.e. a qualified teacher and other facilities like laboratory etc and the candidate must be taught complete course of each subject including the additional subject.

04. I am writing to impress upon all Heads of Schools to ensure that candidates may be allowed to offer an additional (sixth) subject only if the school has necessary facilities such as a qualified teacher and laboratories etc. and the additional (sixth) subject must be given proper attention by the schools in case the students have been permitted to offer the subject in classes IX and X.




Yours faithfully,
(M.C. Sharma)
Controller of Examinations

Rank in merit list & not date of joining to determine Seniority

A Bench of Justice SD Anand and Dr. AK Mishra at the Chandigarh Bench of Central Administrative Tribunal have held that the relevant criterion for determining seniority would have to be order of merit at the time of appointment and not date of joining government service.

In the case in question police inspector Harjit Kaur, presently on deputation with CBI, had challenged denial of seniority over two other colleagues who were placed above her in seniority list on the basis of their date of joining service.

Petitioner claimed that at the time of initial appointment she was placed third in merit list for women recruits. However Kaur could was offered appointment only when the second in list was found medically unfit. In the meantime other colleagues joined the department 18 days prior to the petitioner.

An office order dated 21 April,1989 passed by the then Senior Superintendent of Police, U.T., however came to Kaur’s rescue which stated that she be placed senior to ASI’s Dilsher Singh and Gurmukh Singh selected in the same recruitment process keeping in view their lower rank in the merit list.

Kaur who had already received two promotions based on the seniority fixed in 1989 was in for a shock when she was on deputation at a UN Peace Keeping Mission at Kosovo. By a office order she was placed at a lower level than the other two ASI’s. Upon contesting her case the Director General of Police, U.T., on 5 November, 2009 turned down her plea primarily on the ground of delay and latches.

Agreeing with Kaur’s counsel the Bench held that as per Rule 12.2 (3) of the Punjab Police Rules, as applicable to U.T. Chandigarh, the inter-se seniority of police officers of the same selection, has to be reckoned by the order of merit as determined/ fixed by the selection body. Giving relief the Bench ruled that the petitioner shall be treated as senior to Dilsher Singh and Gurmukh Singh for all intents and purposes and shall also be entitled to the consequential benefits.

House Building Advance to Central Government Employees

An important order has been published from Ministry of Urban Development regarding House Building Advance to Central Government Employees.

1.House Building Advance is admissible to all those temporary employees also, who have rendered 10 years of continuous service.

2.With effect from 27-11-2008.

3.The maximum limit for grant of HBA shall be 34 months' of pay in the pay band.

4.Subject to a maximum of Rs. 7.50 lakh or cost of the house or the repaying capacity whichever is the least, for new construction/purchase of new house/flat.

5.The maximum limit for grant of HBA for enlargement of existing house shall be 34 months' pay in the pay band.

6.Subject to a maximum of Rs. 1.80 lakh or cost of the enlargement or repaying capacity, whichever is the least.

7.The cost ceiling limit shall be 134 times the pay in the pay band.

8.Subject to a minimum of Rs.7.50 lakh and a maximum of Rs.30 lakh relaxable up to a maximum of 25% of the revised maximum cost ceiling of Rs.30 lakh.

9.The rate of interest on House Building Advance is between 5% to 9.5% ,depending on the loan amount.

10.The repaying capacity of Govt. servants who have more than 20 years of remaining service has been revised from 35% to 40% of pay.

CONDITIONS:

The applicant or spouse or minor child should not already own a house in the town/Urban agglomeration where the house is proposed to be constructed or acquired.

b) The title to the land should be clear. The land may be owned either:
- by the Government employee; or
- jointly by the Government employee and spouse.

COST CEILING:

134 times of pay in the pay band subject to a minimum of Rs. 7.50 lakh and a maximum of Rs.30 lakh (Cost of the house, excluding cost of land should not exceed 134 times of the Basic Pay excluding Grade Pay)

Administrative Ministry may relax the cost ceiling to 25% of cost ceiling mentioned above in the individual cases on merits.

Effective from 27th November, 2008.

Eligibility, Purposes and Conditions as follows...

If both husband and wife are Government Employees, Advacne is admissible to only one of them.

Acquiring a plot and constructing a house thereon.

Enlarging living accomodation in an existing house owned by the employee or jointly with spouse. The total cost of the existing structure (excluding cost of land) and the proposed additions should not exceed the prescribed cost ceiling.

Purchase of house / flat under "Self - Financing Housing Scheme and " Co-operative Group Housing Societies".

For purchase of houses / flat from private parities, i.e., registered builders, architects, house building societies, etc., but not from private individuals.

If GPF withdrawl is also taken for house building, the total amount of GPF withdrawl and the House Building Advance should not exceed the cost-ceiling limit.

House / Flat constructed / acquired with the help of HBA to be used for residential purpose only.

The advance will be limited to the estimated cost of consturction.

Only one advance is admissiable during the entire service.

The amount of advance shall be restricted to the repaying capacity of the employee.

The amount of advance sanctioned can be reduced at the request of the employee to avail of the reduced rate of interest, if the entire advance has not been drawn.

For purchase / Construction of flat or Purchase of a house the amount of advance sanctioned in one lumpsum.

The construction should be exactly according to the approved plan and specification.

The consturction should be completed whithin 18 months of the dateon which the first instalment is drawn.

On completion of construction/purchase, the house should be insured by the employee at his cost against fire, flood and lightning for the full value of the house.

No interest is chargeable beyond the date of reirement/ death of the government employee.

The rate of interest will be reduced half per cent for an employee who undergoes sterilization(family planing).

The entire amount of advacne together with interest is repayable in 20 years. 180 monthly instalments for principal and 60 instalments for interest.

Recovery will commence from the pay for the month following that in which advance is taken.

Friday, November 26, 2010

Grant of Permission for treatment in any of the hospitals - Department circulated Ministry of Health and Family Welfare OM dated 28.3.2000

Copy of Directorate letter No 6-1/2006-Medical dated 14.9.2010 addressed to all Unions/Associations.

Sub : Hospitals recognized by the State Govts./CGHS/CS(MA) Rules, 1944 - Grant of permission for treatment in any of the hospitals.

Sir,

I am directed to forward herewith a copy of Ministry of Health and Family Welfare, New Delhi OM No S-14025/7/2000-MS dated 28-3-2000 on the above subject for your informatin/guidelines and necessary action.

Copy of Ministry of Health and Family Welfare, New Delhi OM No S-14025/7/2000-MS dated 28-3-2000

Sub : Hospitals recognised by the State govts./CGHS/CS(MA) Rules, 1964 - Grant of permission for treatment in any of the hospitals - regarding

The undersigned is directed to say that the issue of grant of permission for treatment of Central Govt. Employees and the members of their family in any of the hospitals recognized by the State Govt./CGHS Rules/CS(MA) rules, 1944, had been under consideration of the Govt. for some time past. It has now been decided that the Central Govt. employees and the members of their families may be permitted to avail of medical facilities in any of the Central Govt. State Govts. hospitals and the hospitals recognized by the State govt. /CGHS Rules/ CS(MA) Rules, 1944, as well as the hospitals fully funded by either Central Govt. or the State Govt. subject to the condition that they will be reimbursed the medical expenditure at the rates fixed by the Govt. under the CGHS Rules/CS(MA) Rules, 1964 or the actual expenditure incurred, whichever is less. In other words, the permission can be granted by the Head of Ministry/Department/Office to the Central Govt. employees/members of their families to obtain medical services from any of the private hospitals recognized under CGHS in the 18 CGHS covered cities also.

2. If the treatment for a particular disease/procedure is available in the same city where the Govt. servant is employed, he may be permitted to avail of the medical services in any other city of his choice but in such cases, he will not be eligible for sanction of TA/DA. In case the treatment for a particular disease/procedure is not available at the same station, the beneficiary will be eligible for sanction of TA of his entitled class for taking treatment in a different city.

3. These orders will be effective from the date of issue.

Department of Posts Sets up two Post Offices for Commonwealth Games

Department Of Posts has established two Post Offices i.e. CWG Village and Main Press Centre, Pragati Maiden to cater to the athletes, delegates, visitors and media persons. These Post Offices are providing very affordable postal and logistics facilities to its customers in a very friendly environment. The Philatelic Sales Counters of these Post Offices are a major hit as a range of beautiful designed stamps (featuring the flora and fauna, sports, art & culture, famous personalities etc.), Philatelic Books and Special Covers are available for sale. On 30.9.2010, the Delhi Postal Circle has issued one Special Cover to commemorate the arrival Of Queen’s Baton in Delhi and very soon two picture post cards will also be issued by Department Of Posts on Commonwealth Games 2010.

Source : Press Information Bureau

India Post Celebrates the Spirit of the XIX Commonwealth Games

Third Set of Stamps on Tennis, Archery, Hockey and Athletics Released

India Post today released third set of stamps at CWG Village Post Office to commemorate the event that inaugurates today. India Post celebrates the spirit of the XIX Commonwealth Games by issuing a set of four stamps (of Rs. 5/- each) on Tennis, Archery, Hockey and Athletics. The set was formally released by Ms. Rameshwari Handa Chief Postmaster General, Delhi Circle, in the presence of Lt. General (Retd.) Ashok Kapur ADG (Games Village) and other senior officers of India Post.



The 19th Commonwealth games 2010, are being organized in Delhi between 3rd October and 14th October 2010. It is going to be the largest sport event in Delhi after the Asian Games in 1951 and 1982. It is also for the first time that the Commonwealth Games are being held in India. To commemorate this sporting extravaganza India Post has already issued two sets of stamps on Themes: One set on the Queen’s baton Relay and a second on the Jawaharlal Nehru and Talkatora Stadia.



As the commemorative stamps are printed in very limited quantity, for this issue only 4 lakh stamps have been printed. The stamp and First Day Cover have been designed by Sh. Sankha Samant.


Source : Press Information Bureau

Immediate appointment of candidates selected in PA/SA Rectt 2010

Orders were issued by the Directorate that the candidates selected in the Direct PA/SA recruitment-2010 will be appointed immediately pending the process of verification of Character and Antecedents and they will be allowed to work in the back office and they will be trained locally in the colleges where there is facility. They will be sent for the induction training whenever there is availability of slots. Heads of the circles are authorized to take appropriate decisions on their training etc.

CASUAL LABOUR - REVISED INSTRUCTIONS

Government of India

Ministry of Communications & IT

Department of Posts

(Pay Commission Cell)

Dak Bhawan, Sansad Marg,

New Delhi – 110001

No. 4-4/2009-PCC Dated – 19.11.2010


To,


All Chief Postmasters General,


Subject: - Review of Instructions on Engagement of casual labourers in the light of the Guidelines on outsourcing.


Sir/Madam,

Attention of all concerned is invited to this Directorate’s OM No. 1-20/2008-PCC dated 24th Sep 2010 containing revised duties of Multi Tasking Staff Group ‘C’ and letter No. 1-10/2009-PCC dated 07th Sep 2009 on guidelines and terms and conditions on outsourcing. Secretary (Posts)’s D.O. letter of even number dated 29th October 2010 on engagement of casual labourer may also be referred to.

2. The Department of Posts while designated the erstwhile Group ‘D’ as Multi Tasking Group ‘C’ Staff has prescribed inter alia that watch and ward/caretaker duties, and general cleanliness and upkeep of section/unit/office including dusting of furniture, cleaning of building rooms & fixtures, gardening will also be the duties of Multi Tasking Staff Group ‘C’ in addition to duties already entrusted to them.

3. In view of the revised duties assigned to the Multi Tasking Staff, there is a need to streamline the work entrusted to the Casual Labourers engaged in the Departmental of Posts, the Competent Authority has ordered the following:

(i) No Casual Labourers shall be engaged in the Administrative Offices i.e. CO/RO/DO/PAO w.e.f. 01st December 2010.

(ii) The work of sweepers and scavengers should be combined or the same may be outsourced wherever feasible.

(iii) Since duties of waterman, watch and ward, gardening, cleaning, etc. are now part of duties assigned to Multi Tasking Staff, the existing practice of engaging Casual Labourers as waterman, gardener, watch and ward or any other miscellaneous category shall be dispensed with w.e.f. 01st December 2010.

4. The above instructions should be followed in letter and spirit without any deviation. A compliance report of the above aspects may also be sent to this office for the information of Secretary (Posts) by 31st December 2010 positively as per the proforma attached with this letter.

Encl: As above

Yours faithfully,

Sd/-

(Surender Kumar)

Assistant Director General (GDS/PCC

CREATION OF POSTMASTER CADRE

The Department has issued notification to create a separate cadre of Postmasters at the level of LSG, HSG-II, HSG-I and PS Group ‘B’ by carving out these cadres from the existing General Line Cadre posts in Postal Wing and PS Gr. ‘B’ and designated these as Postmaster Gr.I, Postmaster Gr. II, Postmaster Gr. III and Sr. Postmaster. . The whole order is reproduced below. Directorate fixed 16-03-2011 as last date for issue of appointment orders to those selected to postmaster cadre.


No.4-17/2008-SPB-II

Government of India

Ministry of Communications & IT

Department of Posts

Dak Bhawan, Sansad Marg

New Delhi – 110001

Dated, 22nd November, 2010



All Chief Post Masters General

Sub: - Introduction of Postmaster Cadre in Postal Wing.

Sir/Madam,

I am directed to say that Department of Posts operates mainly through its about 25500 Departmental Post Offices. The services it offers have grown in the traditional areas of sale of stamps, booking of Money orders and Registered letters as also in Savings Bank functions, especially where Post Offices disburse NREGA wages to beneficiaries. In many post offices these activities are carried out electronically, new services like e-payment, e-post etc is also offered. Further the Department has also entered into agreements with private players like Western Union for money transfers. In the area of mail, both express, parcel and traditional, the Department of Posts faces tremendous competition. It has to offer excellent services by way of continuous upgrades in quality and in the add on value of its mail products, like IOD, national billing, same day delivery of corporate mail etc.

2. In spite of the long existence of the Post Offices and challenges being faced by the Department from private players in the field there had never been an exclusive cadre for Postmasters. The Postal Assistants, LSG/HSG-II, I etc. are posted to man the posts of Postmasters. This system served the Department quite well till some time back. But now in order to improve/upgrade the functioning of the Post Offices, meet the present day requirement of specialization in Postal office management in the wake of introduction of technology, challenges from market and to increase productivity it has absolutely become essential to ensure that key Post Offices are headed by professional managers. Thus, in order to ensure that professionally qualified, trained and meritorious officials head they key Post Offices, it has been decided to introduce a separate cadre of Postmasters comprising the following grades by carving out the posts from existing General Line posts as ordered vide this Directorates letter No. 13-2/2010-PE-I dt. 03.02.2010.

I. Senior Postmaster 116 Posts

(Rs. 9300-34800 + Rs.4800 Grade Pay)

II. Postmaster Gr – III 495 Posts

(Rs.9300-34800 + Rs.4600 Gr. Pay)

III. Postmaster Gr-II 511 Posts

(Rs. 9300-34800 + Rs.4200 Gr. Pay)

IV. Postmaster Gr-I 2097 Posts

(Rs. 5200-20200 + Rs.2800 Gr. Pay)

3. The Recruitment Rules of the above stated grades have since been framed and notified. A copy of the Recruitment Rules called the Department of Posts, Senior Postmaster (Group B Gazetted), Postmaster (Grade ‘ III and II’ – Group B non – Gazetted) and Postmaster (Grade I-Group C non-Gazetted) Recruitment Rules, 2010, dated 9th September, 2010 is forwarded herewith.

4. The number of posts in the various grades of the Postmaster carved out of the existing General Line Posts in various Postal Circles is being issued separately.

5. Thus it may be noted that:

I. A separate cadre of Postmasters has been created at the level of LSG, HSG-II, HSG-I and PS Group ‘B’ by carving out the cadre from the existing General Line Cadre Posts in Postal Wing and PS Group ‘B’ and designated as Postmaster Gr –I, Postmaster Gr.II , Postmaster Gr.III and Senior Postmaster.

II. Initial constitution of the various Grades of Postmasters shall be done by inviting options/applications from the existing incumbents of LSG, HSG-II, HSG-I in Post offices and PS Group, ‘B’.

III. In subsequent years all the vacancies in Postmaster Gr.I shall be filled up through a Limited Departmental Competitive Examination, From amongst PAs with 5 years regular service in the grade.

IV. All the vacancies in Postmaster Gr. II Posts shall be filled up by promotion from amongst Postmaster Gr. I with 6 years regular service in the grade (including regular service in LSG, if any).

V. All the vacancies in Postmaster Gr. III posts shall be filled up by promotion from amongst Postmaster Gr. II with 5 years regular service the grade (including regular service in HSG II, If any).

VI. 25% of vacancies in the grade of Sr. Postmaster will be filled up by promotion of Postmaster Gr. III with 2 years of regular service in the grade (including regular service in HSG, I if any) and 75% by Inspector of Posts (IPOs) with 6 years of regular service in the grade on the basis of Limited Departmental Competitive Examination (LDCE).

VII. The officials in PS Gr ‘B’ and Senior Postmaster (Gazetted) would be eligible for induction in IPOs, Gr ‘A’ on the basis of a consolidated eligibility list.

6. To begin with the Postal Circles, as per the provisions of the Recruitment Rules, may call for the options/applications with their bio-data from the willing officials holding the posts in the equivalent grades for appointment as Postmaster grade I, II and III respectively. While inviting for the applications it may be categorically stated that:

I. Once and official submits his application he will not be allowed to withdraw the same.

II. Officials who are still left with at least two years of service to retire may only apply in order to avoid their dislocation at the fag end of their service.

III. In the event of their appointment as Postmaster their further career progression will be in the hierarchy in the Postmaster cadre only as per the provisions in the relevant Recruitment Rules and not in the General Line.

7. The applications so received may be scrutinized to find out the eligibility of the applicants. Thereafter the applications of the eligible applicants may be placed before the Screening Committee mentioned under Col. 11 of the respective grades for assessing their suitability based on their ACRs and vigilance clearance provided they attain the minimum bench mark of ‘Good’ Those who are found suitable they may be arranged in the order of seniority for appointment in respective grade of postmaster as they enjoyed in the General Line.

8. If after filling up the posts as per procedure mentioned in above paragraph certain number of posts still remain unfilled the same shall be filled up by promotion as per the provision contained in col. 12 of the respective Recruitment Rules. It may please be noted that in that event the unfilled posts in Postmaster Gr. I will have to be filled up on the basis of Limited Departmental Competitive Examination. The pattern and scheme for Limited Departmental Competitive Examination to fill up the vacancies in the grade of Postmaster Gr.I would follow shortly.

9. All the Postal circles are requested to follow the time-line mentioned below to fill up the posts of Postmaster:

(i) Date of Issue of Circular calling for the options/applications for appointment as Postmaster Grade I, II and III. - 14.12.2010

(ii) Last date for receipt of options/applications along with bio-data - 15.01.2011

(iii) Completion of scrutiny of applications and obtaining Vigilance Clearance and ACR dossiers. - 31.01.2011

(iv) Submission to Screening Committee. - 10.02.2011

(vi) Submission of the minutes to the appointing authority for approval - 01.03.2011

(vii) Issue of appointment orders - 16.03.2011

10. Thereafter the Postmasters so appointed may be deputed for training immediately in consultation with the Training Division of the Directorate.

11. The receipt of the letter may please be acknowledged.




Yours faithfully,

Sd/-

(V. C. Kajla)

Director (SPN)

Eight Modernized Post Offices Dedicated to Public in Delhi Project Arrow Transforming Postal Services –Sachin Pilot

Sh. Sachin Pilot, the Union Minister for Communications and Information Technology today dedicated eight post offices to the public in Delhi under Project Arrow. Sh. Ajay Maken, the Union Minister of State for Home was also present. These Post Offices are Delhi Cantt, R.K.Puram-V, Andrewsganj, IARI (Indian Agriculture Research Institute), Patel Nagar, Bengali Market, South Avenue and S.R.T. (Swami Ram Tirth) Nagar. All the Post Offices participated in the function organized at Andrewsganj Post Office through a video link.
Sh. Pilot said that a large number of Post Offices in Delhi Postal Circle are getting transformed under Project Arrow. 36 Post Offices had already undergone complete overhaul last year. The Minister said that the latest Phase of Project Arrow would cover 19 Post Offices in Delhi, of which 8 have been dedicated today and the remaining 11 would be dedicated shortly. Besides, uniform brand hierarchy and a single window service system reducing waiting time for customers, the Post Office employees have been sensitised and imparted training in soft skills and IT (Information Technology). All the Post Offices are equipped with broad band connectivity to provide web-based services of the Department such as e-Money Order, Western Union Money Transfer, Instant Money Order, e-Post etc.
Sh. Ajay Maken thanked Sh. Pilot for the initiative. Sh. Pilot assured him that the Department of Posts would continue to upgrade postal services in Delhi.
Speaking on the occasion Chief Post Master General, Delhi Circle Ms. Rameshwari Handa said that the Project Arrow of Department of Posts is laying foundation for systematic transformation of India Post. She said Project Arrow has won Prime Minister’s award for excellence. There is focus on improving efficiencies of Mail Delivery, Remittances, Savings Bank and Office Service Level. Similarly, enhanced Branding, Technology, Human Resources and Infrastructure are being deployed to deliver better services.

Source : Press Information Bureau

Friday, November 12, 2010

Income Tax Rates 2010-11 (Assessment Year 2011-12)

The income tax rate for the year 2010-2011 (Assessment year 2011-2012) announced by the Government is given below. The taxable income should be arrived after deducting maximum savings of Rs 1,00,000, HRA Exemption etc. i.e Taxable income = Gross Income - (Savings Rs 1,00,000 + HRA Exemption + HBA Interest + Rs 20,000 for infrastructure bonds)

In case of individual (other than II and III below) and HUF

Income Level Income Tax Rate

i. Where the total income does not exceed Rs.1,60,000/-. NIL

ii. Where the total income exceeds Rs.1,60,000/- but does not exceed Rs.5,00,000/-. 10% of amount by which the total income exceeds Rs. 1,60,000/-

iii. Where the total income exceeds Rs.5,00,000/- but does not exceed Rs.8,00,000/-. Rs. 34,000/- + 20% of the amount by which the total income exceeds Rs.5,00,000/-.

iv. Where the total income exceeds Rs.8,00,000/-. Rs. 94,000/- + 30% of the amount by which the total income exceeds Rs.8,00,000/-.

II. In case of individual being a woman resident in India and below the age of 65 years at any time during the previous year:-

Income Level Income Tax Rate

i. Where the total income does not exceed Rs.1,90,000/-. NIL

ii. Where total income exceeds Rs.1,90,000/- but does not exceed Rs.5,00,000/-. 10% of the amount by which the total income exceeds Rs.1,90,000/-.

iii. Where the total income exceeds Rs.5,00,000/- but does not exceed Rs.8,00,000/-. Rs. 31,000- + 20% of the amount by which the total income exceeds Rs.5,00,000/-.

iv. Where the total income exceeds Rs.8,00,000/- Rs.91,000/- + 30% of the amount by which the total income exceeds Rs.8,00,000/-.

III. In case of an individual resident who is of the age of 65 years or more at any time during the previous year:-

Income Level Income Tax Rate

i. Where the total income does not exceed Rs.2,40,000/-. NIL

ii. Where the total income exceeds Rs.2,40,000/- but does not exceed Rs.5,00,000/- 10% of the amount by which the total income exceeds Rs.2,40,000/-.

iii. Where the total income exceeds Rs.5,00,000/- but does not exceed Rs.8,00,000/- Rs.26,000/- + 20% of the amount by which the total income exceeds Rs.5,00,000/-.

iv. Where the total income exceeds Rs.8,00,000/- Rs.86,000/- + 30% of the amount by which the total income exceeds Rs.8,00,000/-.

Surcharge: The surcharge on Income Tax for Individuals for total income exceeding Rs.10 lacs stands removed. Education Cess: 3% of the Income-tax.

Performance Related Bonus - Incentive system for Govt employees may be introduced next year

An incentive structure akin to one prevalent in private sector could soon be in place for government servants as well, building on the extensive performance review that is already underway for them, a top government official said.
“An incentive system is being worked upon as recommended by the Sixth Pay Commission. It could be implemented by next year,” Prajapati Trivedi Secretary Performance management, said at the annual economic editors’ conference.
The incentives would be given out from the cost savings achieved by a bureaucrat in his role and will, therefore, not place an additional financial burden on the Government, he explained. Besides, the extensive job performance parameters, these incentives would also depend on cost saving on account of reduction in the use of office stationary and savings in electricity consumption. Cabinet secretary K M Chandrashekhar has already written a letter to all secretaries to the Government of India on their performance targets.
A mid-year review of the performance of Government departments and officials is currently underway, that will give them fair idea of how each fare with respect to their agreed goals.
The Government had put in place a performance monitoring and evaluation system following an announcement in this regard by the President in her address to both the houses of Parliament on June 4, 2009. The first evaluation was carried out last year which was limited to only three months of the fiscal.
The current year’s evaluation would be the first comprehensive exercise, which will be illustrated in a report card. This report card will be finalized by May 1 each year.
The new policy is designed on what is already in place in many countries. New Zealand, United Kingdom and USA carry out extensive performance reviews of their government departments.
The results framework document of each ministry or department will be put on its website to ensure stakeholder participation and transparency of the exercises. The concept is based on a paper prepared by the IIM, Ahmedabad.

NPS : Choose plan to suit risk profile

Under the New Pension Scheme (NPS), investors save money which is put into the capital market. The sum which you will get after retirement will be dependent on the performance of the capital market. You can make monthly or weekly contributions to the NPS. But for every contribution, your transaction cost will increase.
Prior to NPS, there was the Defined Benefit Plan -one would get certain pension fixed for life. The post retirement proceeds were fixed and if there is a shortfall in this corpus, the government would make good.
NPS is a Defined Contribution Plan where the returns will not be fixed. You will only get what you have contributed and returns that the fund manager generates on it. All new entrants to the central government services (other than armed forces) after January 1, 2004, will compulsorily join this scheme. All citizens, including NRIs, aged 18 to 60 can voluntary join the scheme. The exit age is 60 years.
A minimum contribution of Rs 6,000 is compulsory per year. The minimum amount per contribution is Rs 500 and a minimum of four contributions in a year for each subscriber account is required.
Under the NPS, each subscriber is allotted a unique 16-digit Permanent Retirement Account Number (PRAN). This number is portable. The records of transactions are maintained by the Central Record Keeping Agency (CRKA). The subscriber has the option to invest with seven pension fund managers (PFMs). He also has the option to choose any one or more PFMs to manage his contribution. These PFMs will have three kind of funds categorised as 'E' for equity funds, 'G' for funds investing in government securities and 'C' for fixed income securities other than government securities.
There are two types of accounts:
Tier I account where you cannot withdraw
The Tier I account is the basic NPS account that is non-withdrawable till retirement or death of the subscriber. In this account, the total corpus at retirement age is split, where a minimum of 40 percent of the final corpus has to be compulsorily used to buy an annuity while the subscriber is free to withdraw the remaining 60 percent as a lump sum or in installments.
Tier II account where you can withdraw
The Tier II account is available to only to those who are existing subscribers of the Tier I account. The money contributed into this account can be freely withdrawn as and when the subscriber wishes to except for a minimum balance that needs to be maintained at the end of each financial year.
Charges
The NPS levies an investment charge of .00009 percent of the assets under management. Initial charges of account opening are around Rs 470. From the second year onward the charges are Rs 350 per annum. Also, a charge of Rs 10 is applicable for each transaction. One can make monthly or weekly contributions. But for every contribution, your transaction cost will increase.
Fund managers
These are managed by fund managers. Currently, seven fund houses appointed by the government are available under the NPS.
These are:
LIC Pension Fund Limited SBI Pension Funds Pvt Limited UTI Retirement Solutions Limited IDFC Pension Fund Management Company Limited ICICI Prudential Pension Funds Management Company Limited Kotak Mahindra Pension Fund Limited Reliance Capital Pension Fund Limited
Schemes
There are three schemes available under the NPS.
Fund C
In case you invest in this fund, all the money will be invested in fixed income instruments such as corporate bonds and government securities. One should consider investing in this fund if the risk appetite is medium as corporate bonds are not that risky.
Fund E
In case one invests in this fund, a portion of not more than 50 percent of the invested money will be put in equity. You should choose this retirement plan only if your risk appetite is high, as up to 50 percent of your money will be linked to the performance of equity.
Fund G
In this case, all your money will be invested in government securities. Hence, this is suited for risk-averse investors. One can choose to invest in any of these funds. You may also invest in a mix of these funds. If you do not choose between these funds, your contributions will be invested in a fund with 15 percent in equity, 45 percent in corporate bonds and 40 percent in government bonds. With increase in age, after 35 years, the government bond exposure will increase with a maximum limit of 80 percent and 10 percent each in equity and corporate bonds.
Fixed income pension plan
The government has proposed to extend the 'fixed income pension plan' to workers in the unorganised sector. The monthly contributions one makes will be invested as per NPS guidelines. The State funds for the savings scheme will be added to this. If any gap exists between the sum guaranteed and sum generated from the two steps, the central government will provide the required funds.
The new plan will be started off initially in Haryana, Karnataka and Andhra Pradesh. This amendment is meant only for workers in the unorganised sector. Central and State government employees will continue to get pension through NPS.
Tax benefit
Presently, NPS does not offer any tax exemptions unlike other retirement plans. It falls under the category of exempt-exempt-tax (EET) system which means that maturity benefits you receive after retirement will be taxable. However, with the Direct Tax Code coming in NPS will be tax exempted on withdrawal too.
Source: Economic Times

Charging six times of licence fee in all cases of out of turn Allotment

No.12035/11/97-Policy-II (Pt.)
Ministry of Urban Development
Directorate of Estates
Nirman Bhawan
New Delhi
Dated 28.10.2010

Office Memorandum

Subject: - Charging of enhanced rate of licence fee in case of out of turn Allotment.

The undersigned is directed to say that the matter of charging of three time of licence fee in case of out of turn allotment till the day the allottee becomes eligible for in turn allotment of a Govt. residence has been reviewed and it has been decided to propose enhanced rate of six times of licence fee in all the cases of all out of turn allotment matures as per his seniority/priority in waiting list for allotment of that type of Govt. residence.

All allotment Sections are requested to submit the proposal for out of turn allotment at six times of licence fee for consideration of CCA
.(R.N. Yadav)
Deputy Director of Estates (Policy)

Rule 10 of CCS (Commutation of Pension) Rules, 1981 may be followed and difference in commuted value be paid without fresh applications - DOPT Order

No need for submission of fresh application by the pensioners retired on/after 1.1.2006 but before 2.9.2008. Rule 10 of CCS (Commutation of Pension) Rules, 1981 may be followed and difference in commuted value be paid without fresh applications.
F. No. 38/79/08-P&PW(G)
Government of India
Ministry of Personnel, Public Grievances & Pensions
Department of Pension & Pensioners’ Welfare
3rd Floor, Lok Nayak Bhavan,
Khan Market, New Delhi – 110003
Date: 27th October, 2010
OFFICE MEMORANDUM
Sub.: Payment of Commutation Value of additional amount of pension in respect of employees who retired on/after 1.1.2006 but before 2.9.2008 and expired before exercising option for commutation of additional amount of pension – Regarding.

As per the provisions contained in para 9.3 of this Department’s OM No. 38/37/08-P&PW(A) dated 2nd September, 2008, the revised table of commutation value for pension will be used for all commutations of pension which become absolute after the date of issue of this OM. In the case of those pensioners, in whose case commutation of pension became absolute on or after 1.1.2006 but before the issue of this OM, the pre-revised Table of Commutation value for pension will be used for payment of commutation of pension based on pre revised pay/pension. Such pensioners shall have an option to commute the amount of pension that has become additionally commutable on account of retrospective revision of pay/pension on implementation of the recommendations of the Sixth Central Pay Commission. On exercising such an option by the pensioner, the revised Table of Commutation Value for pension will be used for the commutation of the additional amount of pension that has become commutable on account of retrospective revision of pay/pension. In all cases where the date of retirement/commutation of pension is on or after 2.9.2008, the revised Table of Commutation Value for pension will be used for commutation of entire pension.

2. References have been received from various Departments seeking clarification from this Department whether the commutation value of additional pension in respect of such employees who had retired during the period between 1.1.2006 and 2.9.2008 and died before exercising option is payable to the eligible member of family or not. The issue has been examined in consultation with Ministry of Finance, Department of Expenditure who has observed that the Pay Commissions’ intention was that the pensioner should exercise a conscious choice in view of the fact that the commutation table has changed w.e.f. 1.1.2006. As such, in these cases, the Rule 10 of CCS (Commutation of Pension) Rules, 1981 may be followed and difference in commuted value be paid without fresh applications. The intention was not to deny the higher capitalized value on account of revision of pension.

3. This issues with the concurrence of Ministry of Finance, Department of Expenditure vide their UO No. 456/EV/2010 dated 18.10.2010.
(V.K.Wadhwa)
Under Secretary to the Government of India

Wednesday, October 27, 2010

This must be charter of demand for new pension scheme from us...

Grant statutory defined pension scheme to the employees recruited after 1.1.2004 and withdraw the PFRDA Bill from Parliament.


The present defined benefit scheme of pension was introduced replacing the then existing contributory system. As part of the neo liberal economic policies, the Government decided to reconvert the same into contributory and make the fund available for the stock market operations. It is the vagaries of the stock market which will determine the pension returns from this fund. Before the introduction of the PFRDA bill, the Government had set up a committee under the chairmanship of Shri Bhattacharya, Chief Secretary of the State of Karnataka. The bill has been drafted and presented to the Parliament disregarding even the recommendation of the said committee to the effect that the Govt. should consider introducing a hybrid system by which the employees will have a defined benefit, if they choose to be satisfied with the said return and can opt for a higher return through stock exchange investments. The Bill could not be passed in the Parliament as the Left Parties took the principled position that they would not support a proposal detrimental to the interest of the employees. Despite the non passage of the bill and the consequent absence of a valid law to support the Pension Regulatory authority, the Govt. has converted the existing pension scheme into a contributory one and invested a percentage of the fund so generated from the employees contribution in the Stock market, whose index has crashed to one third of the value at the time of investment.


Pension is earned by an employee by rendering service and therefore there is no requirement of any payment by the employee for earning pension. This statutory right of the employee is enforceable through courts. The Supreme Court has declared pension as one of the fundamental rights. The government should therefore retrace from its avowed position, which is detrimental to the interest of the employees and ensure that the employees recruited after 1.1.2004 is covered by the existing statutory defined benefit scheme by withdrawing the PFRDA bill from the Parliament.

Tuesday, October 26, 2010

Clarification on Recruitment of GDS

Modified instructions on Recruitment of GDS through Employment Exchange - Clarification of term "Effective No. of Candidates"

DG (P) Letter No: 19-27 / 2010-GDS Dt. 07.10.10.

Attention of all concerned is invited to Para 3 of this Dte Order No. 19-4 / 97-ED &Trg Dt 19.08.98 which provided that "in case the notification and public advertisement so issued fail to elicit any response within the stipulated date or if the effective number of candidates applied for the post is less than 3, the vacancies will be re-notified to the Employment Exchange & fresh advertisement issued calling for nominations etc within 15 days"

2. The term "effective No. of candidates / applications" has undergone judicial scrutiny by CAT, Hyderabad in OA No. 516 / 2009 in the matter of Shri.Chennuri Raju vs Union of India & relying on judgment of High Court of Madras in WP No. 22500 & 20422 / 1999 in similar case CAT, Hyderabad has held in its judgment on 15.06.10 that "three effective applications mean three applications should be received and even if one of the candidates amongst the three applicants is eligible, the selection should be finalized"

3. The issue has been considered in this Dte in the light of the aforesaid judgment and I am directed to convey that term "effective No. of Candidates" finding a mention in the order of this Dte ibid may be interpreted to mean that three applications from the different candidates should be received and even if one of the candidates amongst the three applicants is found eligible, the selection should be finalized in conformity with the interpretation as referred to in Para 2 above.

Posted by ipaspandhra at 6:48 PM 0 comments

Thursday, October 7, 2010

Minutes of 2nd MACP Meeting held on 15/09/2010 - officially issued by DOPT

Minutes of 2nd meeting of MACP committee held on 15/09/2010 was officially issued by the DOPT vide Memo no.11/1/2010-JCA dated 06/10/2010. The same is placed here for the information of the members. Please click the below link and down load.To get the official minutes of 2nd MACP Meeting CLICK HERE

Monday, October 4, 2010

PRODUCTIVITY LINKED BONUS FOR 60 DAYS Only..

DEPARTMENT RELEASED ORDERS ON 01.10.2010

Dear Friends!
The Orders for payment of PLB for Postal Employees issued on 01.10.2010. It will be 60 Days only. The maximum ceiling will be @ 3500 for Regular Employees; 2500 for GDS; and 1200 for Casual including Temporary Status Casual Labourers.

Thursday, September 16, 2010

Clarifications on MACPS issued by DOPT

The following clarifications have been issued by Department of Personnel and Training vide Memo No 35034/3/2008-Estt (D) dated 9.9.2010:-

1 Whether the Pay Band would change in the hierarchy of Pay
Bands & Grade Pay on grant of the benefits under MACPS'

Yes. The upgradations under MACP is to be granted in the
next grade pay in the hierarchy of recommended revised pay band and
grade pay as prescribed in the CCS (RP) Rules, 2008


2 Whether the benefits of MACPS would be allowed to the
Government servants who have been later on inducted in the Organized Group
"A" Service

No. The benefits under MACPS is not applicable to Group
'A' officer of Organized Group 'A' Services, as the
officer under Organized Group 'A' Services have already been. allowed parity
of two years on nonfunctional basis with the officers of Indian
Administrative Service (IAS)


3 How will the benefits of ACP be granted if due between
01.01.2006 and 31 08.2008?

The new MACPS has come into existence w e f 01.09.2008
However, the pay structure has been changed w e f 01.01.2006.
Therefore the previous ACPS would be applicable in the new pay structure
adopted w e f 01.01.2006. Para 6.1 of Annexure-l of MACPS is only for
exercising option for coming over to the revised pay
structure and not for grant of benefits under MACPS. The following
illustrations would explain the position



(A) In the case of isolated post:

Date of appointment in entry Grade in the pre-revised pay
scale of Rs.4000-6000: 01.10.1982

1st ACP granted on 09.08.1999 :Rs.4500-7000 (pre-revised)

2nd ACP due on 01.10.2006 :Rs.5000-8000 (pre-revised)
[revised PB-2 Grade Pay of Rs.4200]

3rd financial upgradation under the MACPS would be due on
01.102012 (on completion of30 years of continuous regular service) in the
immediate next higher grade pay in the hierarchy of recommended revised pay
band and grade pay i e Grade Pay of Rs 4600 in PB 2.

(B) In the case of normal promotional hierarchy:

Date of appointment in entry Grade in the prerevised pay
scale of Rs.5500-9000: 01.10.1982

1st ACP granted on 09.08.1999 :Rs.6500-10500
(pre-revised)

2nd ACP due on 01.10.2006 (as
per the existing hierarchy) :Rs.10000-15200
(pre-revised).

Therefore, 2nd ACP would be in PB-3 with Grade Pay of
Rs.6600 (in terms of hierarchy available):

3rd financial
upgradation under MACPS would be due on 01.10.2012 in the immediate next
higher grade pay in the hierarchy of recommended revised pay band and grade
pay of Rs.7600.

4 Whether the benefits of MACPS would be granted from the date
of entry grade or from the date of the regular service approved service
counted under various service rules.

The benefits under MACPS would be
available from the date of actual joining of the post
in the entry grade




5 In a case where a person is appointed to an ex-cadre post in
higher scale on deputation followed by absorption, whether the period spent
on deputation period would be counted as continuous service in the grade or
not for the purpose of MACPS


(i) Where a person is appointed on direct
recruitment/deputation basis from another post in the same grade, then past
regular service as well as past promotions/ACP, in the earlier post, will be
counted for computing regular service for the purpose of MACPS in the new
hierarchy.

(ii) However, where a person is appointed to an
ex-cadre post in higher scale initially on deputation followed by
absorption, while the service rendered in the earlier post, which was in a
lower scale cannot be counted, there is no objection to the period spent
initially on deputation in the ex-cadre post prior to absorption being
counted towards regular service for the purposes of grant of financial
upgradation under MACPS, as it is in the same Pay band/grade
pay of the post

6 Whether the pay scale/grade pay of substantive post would be
taken into account for appointment/selection to a higher post on deputation
basis or the pay scale/grade pay carrying by a Government servant on account of financial upgradation(s) under ACP/MACP Scheme.

The pay scale/grade pay of substantive post would only be taken into account for deciding the eligibility for appointment/selection to a higher post on deputation basis.

7 In a case where 1st/2nd financial upgradations are postponed
on account of the employees not found fit or due to departmental
proceedings, etc, whether this would have consequential effect on 2nd /3rd
financial upgradation or not.
Yes. If a financial upgradation has been deferred/postponed on account of the employee not found fit or due to departmental proceedings,
etc., the 2nd /3rd financial upgradations under MACPs would have
consequential effect. (Para 18 of annexure-I of MACPS referred).


8 In a case where the government servant have already earned
three promotions and still stagnated in one grade for more than 10 years,
whether he would be entitle for any further upgradation under MACPS No. Since the government servant has already earned three
promotions, he would not be entitled for any further financial upgradation
under MACPS.

9 Whether the pre-revised pay scale of Rs 2750-4400 in respect
of Group D non-matriculate employees, would also be taken as merged to grade pay of Rs 1800 for the purpose of MACPS in view of merger of Rs 2550-3200,Rs 2610-3540, Rs 2610-4000 and Rs 2650-4000, which have been upgraded and replaced by the revised pay structure of grade pay of Rs 1800 in the pay band PB-1 Yes.

10 If a government servant on deputation earns upgradation
under MACPs in the present cadre, whether he would be entitled for
deputation (duty) allowance on the pay and emoluments granted under the
MACPS or not? No. while eligibility of an employee for appointment
against ex-cadre posts, in terms of the provisions of the RRs of the
ex-cadre post will continue to be determined with reference to the post/pay
scale of the post held in the parent cadre on regular basis (and not with
reference to the higher scale granted under ACPS/MACPS). such an officer, in
the event of his selection, may be allowed to opt to draw the pay in the
higher scale under ACP/MACP Scheme without deputation allowance during the
period of deputation, if it is more beneficial than the normal entitlements
under the existing general order regulating pay on appointment on deputation
basis.


11 Since the pay scales of Group D employees have been merged
and placed in the Grade Pay of rs 1800, whether they are entitled for grant
of increment @ 3% during pay fixation at every stage. Yes. On the analogy of point 22 of Annexure-I of MACPS, the
pay of such Group 'D' employees who have been placed in the Grade Pay of Rs
1800 w.e.f. 01.01.2006 shall be fixed successively in the next three
immediate higher grade pays in the hierarchy of revised pay-bands and grade
pays allowing the benefit of 3% pay fixation at every stage.

Stepping up of pay of Senior Direct recruitees with Junior Direct recruited officials appointed on or after 1.1.2006

The Department of Posts vide its letter No. 1-9/2010-PCC (Pt) dt. 14.09.2010 has provided stepping up of pay of senior direct recruited official with that of junior direct recruited official.
(i) Direct recruits like Postman, PA who are appointed prior to 1.1.2006 and gets lesser pay than Direct recruits, they are entitled to step up their pay with that of junior.
(ii) This is not applicable to compare promotees with Direct recruitees.

Monday, September 6, 2010

Dearness Allowance Calculation July 2010

As on --> Rates of DA (%)
1.1.1996 --> 0
1.7.1996 --> 4
1.1.1997 --> 8
1.7.1997 --> 13
1.1.1998 --> 16
1.7.1998 --> 22
1.1.1999 --> 32
1.7.1999 --> 37
1.1.2000 --> 38
1.7.2000 --> 41
1.1.2001 --> 43
1.7.2001 --> 45
1.1.2002 --> 49
1.7.2002 --> 52
1.1.2003 --> 55
1.7.2003 --> 59
1.1.2004 --> 61

The Government merged 50% of the DA with basic pay w.e.f. 1.4.04 and the dearness allowance continued to be calculated with reference to the AICPI (IW) average as on 1st Jan 1996 of 306.33 without chaging the base consequent to the merger.Accordingly, DA at following rates was sanctioned by the Government from 1.7.04 till 1.7.07:

As on --> Rates of DA (%)
1.7.2004 --> 14
1.1.2005 --> 17
1.7.2005 --> 21
1.1.2006 --> 24
1.7.2006 --> 29
1.1.2007 --> 35
1.7.2007 --> 41


The decision taken by the Government on the recommendations of the Sixth Central Pay Commission relating to DA, to decide that the DA admissible to all categories of Central Government employees shall be admisible from the dates mentioned below at the following rates:

As on --> Rates of DA (%)
1.1.2006 --> 0
1.7.2006 --> 2
1.1.2007 --> 6
1.7.2007 --> 9
1.1.2008 --> 12
1.7.2008 --> 16
1.1.2009 --> 22
1.7.2009 --> 27
1.1.2010 --> 35
1.7.2010 --> 45(Expected)


Basis of Dearness Allowance:-

Dearness Allowance is granted to compensate the price hike above 536 points(Base Year 1982=100) 115.76 Points(Base Year 2001=100), to which the revised pay scales relate. This will be sanctioned twice a year, payable from first Januray and first July, reckonedon the following basis...

(i) The twelve monthly average price index above 536/115.76 Points is determined twice in a year for the period ending December and June.

(ii) The percentage increase is taken in whole number only and the fraction ignored.

(iii) Neutralization will be 100% uniformly for all employees.

Calculation of Dearness Allowance:-

(a) Dearness Allowance is paid on the Basic Pay as defined in FR 9(21)(a)(i)+NPA, if any (Personal Pay, Special Pay, etc., not included).

(b) Fractions of 50 paisa and above to be rounded off to the next higher rupee and less than 50 paisa ignored.

(c) For part of a month, rate of Dearness Allowance to be applied on the rate of pay+NPA and then Dearness Allowance for the number of days calculated.

(d) In the case of daily-rated worker, monthly pay reckoned at 26 times his basic daily wages. Hence for part of a month, calculation of Dearness Allowance will be on Monthly pay + 26 x Number of days.

Central Govt Employees General Insurance Scheme - CGEGIS

One of the oldest scheme for Central Government Employees, and let we see how to calculate the Insurance amount...

Central Government Employees General Insurance Scheme - CGEGIS
Retirement Benefits : Terminal Benefits


CGEGIS scheme provides for the CG Employees the two benefit viz.
1. Insurance cover
2. Lumpsum Payment

A portion of monthly contributions paid while in service is credited in a Saving Fund, on which interest accrues. A Government servant while entering service has to apply in Form No. 4 of the above Scheme to the Head of Office, who shall issue a sanction for the payment of subscriber’s accumulation in the Savings Fund segment together with interest and arrange for its disbursement, soon after retirement. Payments under this Scheme are made in accordance with the Table of Benefit which takes in to account interest up to the date of cessation of service. Insurance cover benefit under this Scheme is available to the family in the event of death of the subscriber. No interest is payable on account of delayed payments under this Scheme.

The scheme, which is compulsory to all Central Government Employees, provides at a low cost and on contributory and self-financing basis, the twin benefits of an insurance cover to help their families in the event of death in service and a lumpsum payment to augment their resources on retirement.

Insurance & Savings Fund:-
A portion (30%) of the subscribing is credited to the Insurance Fund and the other portion (70%) to the saving find which earns interest at eh prescribed rate compounded quarterly.

Membership :-
Employees are enrolled as members of the scheme only from 1st January every year. From the actual date of appointment to 31st December of that year, he will be entitled only to Insurance cover.

Monthly Subscription & Amount of Insurance cover :-
 (X) : Applicable to all employees who were members of the scheme on 31/01/1989 and have opted to continue to subscribe at eh old rates.

 (Y) : Applicable to all employees who were members of the scheme on 31/01/1989 and have opted to subscribe at the revised rates with effect from 01/01/1990 and to those who joined service on or after 01/02/1989.

 Group to which the employee belongs will be determined with reference to the post held by him on a regular basis on the 1st January.

 On regular promotion of a member to a higher Group after the 1st January in any year, his subscription will be raised only from the 1st January of the next year. Once an employee is admitted to the higher group, his subscription and Insurance cover will continue to be at the same rate, even if he is subsequently reverted to the lower group for any reasons.

 Subscription is payable till the end of service including the month in which an employee retires, dies, resigns, or is removed from service.

Benefits Payable :-
Retirement, resignation, etc., : The employee will be paid as per the Table of benefits.

Lumpsum due to him out of the Savings Fund for entire period of membership in the lowest group.

Amount due to him for the additional units by which subscription was raised due to promotion – for the period from which the rate was raised, to the date of cessation of membership.

Death while in service : The nomination / heir will be paid.

The amount of appropriate Insurance Cover to which the employee was entitled at the time of death.

Lumpsum and amount as in the case of (a) above, for the period till the date of death.

Only the Insurance Cover, if death takes place before becoming a member.

Nomination :-
If the employee has a ‘family’, he shall make such nomination only in fovour of a member or members of his ‘family’. However, a female subscriber can exclude her husband from her family for the purpose of this scheme by a notice in writing to the Head of Office.

‘Family’ means husband, wife or wives, parents, children, a ward, minor brothers, unmarried sisters, deceased son’s widow and children and where none of the parents of the members of the scheme is alive, a paternal grandparent. If any of the nominated members of the family subsequently ceases to be the member of the family under any circumstances, nomination made members of the family in equal shares.

In absence of valid nominations under the scheme, nomination made under CPF/GPF, the amount will be paid in equal shares to the widow/widows, minor sons and unmarried daughters.

In case of absence of any eligible member of the family, the payment may be made to other legal heirs on production of succession certificate issued by a competent Court of Law.

Debarring an eligible person from receiving Insurance amount :-
If a person who, in the event of death of a Government servant while in service, is eligible to receive the insurance amount, is charged with the offence of murdering the Government servant or for abetting in the commission of such an offence, his/her claim to receive insurance amount will be suspended till the conclusion of the criminal proceedings. On the conclusion, the person, if convicted, will be debarred from receiving the share of insurance amounts, which will be paid in equal shares to other eligible persons.

Other Points :
Recovery of Government does not permissible

Eligible for Income Tax exemption

No withdrawal / Loans / Advances are permissible

Member can be permitted by HOD to assign the insurance cover and accumulation in the savings find in favour of a recognized Finance Institutions as security for obtaining loans for construction / purchase of house / flat.

Illustation :-
An employee joined the scheme with effect from 1.1.1982
Retiring on superannuation on 31.12.2007

Entitlement of the employee, If he was a Group ‘D’ employee throughout :
When continued to subscribe at the old rate :
Amount as per table for cessation on 31.12.2007 = Rs. 11,515
When subscribed at the old rates up to 31.12.1989
and at eh new rate from 1.1.1990 = Rs. 13,646

Entitlement of the employee, If he was a Group ‘D’ employee 31.12.1986
And a Group ‘C’ employee from 1.1.1987:
When continued to subscribe at the old rate :
Amount as per table for cessation on 31.12.2007
For a monthly subscription of Rs.10 = Rs. 11,515

Amount as per table for cessation on 31.12.2007
For a additional monthly subscription of
Rs.10 (20-10) from 1.1.1987 = Rs. 6,276

Total = Rs.17,791

When subscribed at the old rate up to 31.12.1989
And at the new rate from 1.1.1990 :

Amount as per table for cessation on 31.12.2007
For a monthly subscription of Rs.10/15 : = Rs.13,646

Amount as per table for cessation on 31.12.2007
For an additional monthly subscription of
Rs.10/15 from 1.1.1987 = Rs. 8,409

Central Govt. plans to set up more Kendriya Vidalayas

Govt plans to set up more KVs in naxal affected areas

New Delhi, Sep 4 (PTI) Giving a thrust to children's education in the naxal-affected areas, Government today said it is planning to set up more kendriya vidyalayas in those regions.

"We will try to set up more kendriya vidyalays (KVs) in naxal affected areas," HRD Minister Kapil Sibal told reporters here on the eve of Teacher's Day celebration.

The Minister's statement assumes significance in the light of apprehensions raised by this year's some of the national award winning teachers of the affected district about the fate of students.

Hosting a lunch for the teachers, who would be felicitated by President Pratibha Patil tomorrow, Sibal said the decision on setting up the KVs will be taken in the next couple of months.

Sibal, however, sought not to comment when asked for his reaction about the compliment bestowed on him by Prime Minister Manmohan Singh early today.

Govt employees near retirement should not be disturbed: CAT

New Delhi, Sep 5 (PTI) The Central Administrative Tribunal has held that government employees on the verge of superannuation should not be disturbed merely because they have stayed for a considerably long period at a particular place.

The apex tribunal said that such a benefit should be extended to superannuating employees to retire peacefully at a particular place after years of dedicated service.

"Merely because the applicants have a long stay and the transfer order could not be implemented so far would not by itself constitute sufficient reason.

"There is an objective based on considerations of welfare behind such provision in the transfer policy as it would enable a person about to retire after a long and devoted service to make arrangements for settling down thereafter with his family, acquire a house if not already done," Member N D Dayal said.

Saturday, August 21, 2010

Meeting of KPYF held on 22.08.2010.

10 Members are attended.

1) B.Sridhar Babu
2) P.Suresh goud
3) A.Ramesh
4) Krishna Kanth, Jagtial
5) Narsa Goud, SBCO Jagtial
6) A. Mahesh
7) Abhishek Jagtial
8) Srikanth Goud SBCO
9) Praveen Kumar Jagtial
10) B.Sridhar Jagtial


The above members have suggessted the following body, all other members can also comment on this to either Mr. Suresh, or Mr. Krishna, or Mr. Sridhar Babu. Each member must be an active participant.
1. Sridhar Babu Secretary
2. Krishnakanth Asst. Secretary
3. Suresh Goud Asst. Secreatary
4. Raj Kumar President
5. Ramesh Treasurer
6. Narsa Goud Asst. Treasurer

Thursday, August 19, 2010

New Direct Tax Code: Pay less in taxes from April 2011

The Cabinet has cleared the Direct tax code and will be introduced in Rajya Sabha, and referred it to a select committee, during the monsoon session.

The new provisions under the Direct Tax Code are as follows:

•Tax for income between Rs. 2 lakh - Rs. 5 lakh: 10%
•Tax for income between Rs. 5 lakh - Rs. 10 lakh: 20%
•Tax for income over Rs. 10 lakh: 30%
The limit for exemptions for salaried people is Rs. 2 lakh, while that for senior citizens is Rs. 2.5 lakh.
Corporate tax has been kept at 30%.
The new Code comes into effect from April, 2011.
After the approval of the Cabinet, the decks are cleared for tabling the legislation in the Monsoon Session of Parliament so that the new Act ushering in reduced tax rates and exemptions may come into effect from next fiscal.
When enacted, the Code will replace the archaic Income Tax Act and simplify the whole direct tax regime in the country.
The Code aims at reducing tax rates, but expanding the tax base by minimising exemptions.
The Finance Ministry had earlier come out with a draft on the (Direct Tax Code) DTC bill, some of whose provisions drew strong criticism from industry as well as the public.
To address those issues, the ministry brought out the revised draft, dropping earlier proposals of taxing provident funds on withdrawal and levying Minimum Alternate Tax on corporates based on their assets.
"As of now, it is proposed to provide the EEE (Exempt-Exempt-Exempt) method of taxation for Government Provident Fund (GPF), Public Provident Fund (PPF) and Recognised Provident Funds (RPF) ...", the revised DTC released by the Finance Ministry said.
The revised draft also puts pensions administered by the interim regulator PFRDA, including pension of government employees who were recruited since January 2004, under EEE treatment.
The first DTC draft had proposed to tax all savings schemes including provident funds at the time of withdrawal bringing them under the EET (Exempt-Exempt-Tax) mode.
Under the EEE mode, the tax exemption is enjoyed at all the three stages - investment, accumulation and withdrawal.
The earlier DTC draft had proposed to reduce the corporate tax to 25 per cent from the present 30 per cent. The revised proposal has also made it clear that tax incentives on housing loans will continue. Payment on interest on housing loans up to Rs. 1.5 lakh will continue. The earlier draft was silent on housing loans.

Read more at: http://www.ndtv.com/article/business/new-direct-tax-code-pay-less-in-taxes-from-april-2011-47396?cp

Tuesday, August 10, 2010

Clarifications on Hostel Subsidy & Reimbursement

Government of India :: Ministry of Communications & IT
Department of Posts :: (Establishment Division)Dak Bhawan, Parliament Street New Delhi – 110001 memo No. 33-4/2010-PAP:: Dated 21.07.2010

All Chief Postmasters General
All Postmasters General
All Directors of Accounts (Postal)

Sub: - Grant of Hostel subsidy and Children Education Assistance

Sir/Madam

Representations have been received from the staff side that:

(i) In many circles, the Hostel Subsidy has not been sanctioned to the officials as per the OM No 12011/03/2008-Estt (Allowance) dt. 2.9.2008

(ii) that the officials are entitled for reimbursement of all fee paid for children like imparting music or any other subject fee for the use of any aid or appliance extra-curricular activities, besides reimbursement of one set of text-books and notebooks, 2 sets of uniform and one set of school shoes, etc. However, the reimbursement has not been made for the above item for want of separate orders from the Directorate about the modalities. He requested the Directorate for issue of clarifications to circles.

2. The issues raised by the staff side have been examined and in consultation with the Department of Personnel and Training. The Department of Personnel and Training vide their U.O. No. 12011/05/2010-Estt (Allowance) dt. 05.07.2010 intimated that, it has been clarified vide OM NO. 12011/03/2008-Estt (Allowance) dt. 11-11-2008 that “hostel subsidy means expenses incurred by the Government servant if he has to keep his children in the hostel of a residential school away from the station at which he is posted or is residing. There are no further conditions attached to it. Further the OM no. 12011/03/2008-Estt (Allowance) dt. 2-9-2008 has been issued in supersession of the earlier orders. Therefore for payment of Hostel subsidy, the condition required to be fulfilled is keeping his children in the hostel of a residential school away from the station at which he is posted or is residing and it is not linked to transfer of Government servant as clarified by the Nodal Ministry. Further, as per OM No. 12011/03/2008-Estt. (Allowance) dated 02.09.2008, both Hostel Subsidy and Children Education Assistance cannot be availed concurrently.

3. In regard to point no. 2 raised by the Staff side, attention of the circles is invited to OM no. 12011/03/2008-Estt (Allowance) dt. 02.09.2008 wherein reimbursement items that can be claimed were detailed as:

“Tuition fee, admission fee, laboratory fee, special fee charged for agriculture, Electronics, music or any other subject, fee charged for practical work under programme of work experience, fee paid for the use of any aid or appliance by the child, library fee, games/sports fee and fee for extra-curricular activities This also includes reimbursement for purchase of one set of text books and note books, two sets of uniforms and one set of school shoes can be claimed for a child in a year”.

However, all these items are within the Annual Ceiling of Rs.12000 subject to production of cash receipts and other conditions prescribed by the Nodal Ministry in the said OM.

4. It is requested to bring these instructions to the notice of all concerned for scrupulous observance and strict compliance.

Yours faithfully,
Sd/-
(K. Rameshwra Rao)
Assistant Director General (Estt)

Copy to: -
1. Director (SR & Legal)
2. General Secretary, AIPEU Group ‘C’, Dada Ghosh Bhawan, 2151/1, New Patel Road, New Delhi – 110008 for information w.r.t. his letter no.P/4-1/Staff dated 03-02-2010 and 12-03-2010

Sd/-
(K. Rameshwara Rao)
Assistant Director General (Estt)

CADRE RESTRUCTURING – COMMITTEE CONSTITUTED

The Department has constituted a Committee for examination of cadre restructuring on 06.08.2010. The Committee will submit its report within three months.

Department of Posts (SR Section)Dak Bhawan Parliament Street New Delhi – 110001 Memo No. 1/4/2010-SR Dated – 6th August, 2010

Subject: - Secretary (P)’s meeting with Postal Joint Council of Action on 12.07.2010 – Item No. 6 – Cadre Restructuring of Group ‘C’ employees, other than Accounts Cadres – Constitution of a Committee


This has reference to minutes of Secretary (P)’s meeting dated 12.07.2010 circulated vide No. 08/02/2010-SR dated 14.07.2010 on the above-mentioned subject.

2. As per decision taken in regard to item No. 6, dealing with cadre restructuring of Group ‘C’ employees, other than Accounts Cadres, a Committee comprising the following is constituted to examine the issue.

DDG (Estt) – Chairperson

Official Side
DDG (P)
Director (SPN)

Staff Side
Shri. K. V. Sridharan, GS, AIPEUG – ‘C’
Shri. Giri Raj Singh, GS, AIRMS & MMS EU Group ‘C’
Shri. D. Kishan Rao, GS, NAPE Gr. ‘C’

Shri. D. Theagarajan, General Secretary of National Union of RMS & MMS Group ‘C’ will attend the meetings of the Committee as an observer.

3. The Committee will submit its report within 3 months of its formation.

Sd/-
(Subhash Chander)
Director (SR & Legal)

Monday, August 2, 2010

Features of MACPS

Features of MACPS (Modified Assured Career Progression Scheme)

REFERENCE: 1. DOPT OM No: 35034/3/2008- Estt(d) dated 19/05/09.

2. RBE No: 101/2009 (no.pc-v/2009/acp/2) dated 10/06/09.
3. PBC No: 112/2009 (no. p(pc)524-pc/voliv) dated 18/06/09.
(Railway Board has sought for clarifications to DOPT – elucidation awaited)

The scheme would be operational from 01.09.08. In other words, financial upgradations as per old ACP of October 1999 would be granted till 31.08.08. (Para 8) A Screening Committee would be constituted and follow a time schedule to meet twice in a financial year preferably in the month of January (April to September) and of July (October to March).( (Para 6).

Financial upgradation under MACPS is purely personal to the employee and staff shall have no relevance to his seniority position. As such no stepping up of pay in the PB & GP would be admissible with regard to junior getting more pay than the senior on account of pay fixation under MACPS.(Para 9 & 20).

No past cases would be reopened. The differences in pay scales on account of grant of financial upgradations under old ACP and new MACP within the same cadre shall not be construed as anomaly (Para 10).

There shall be three financial upgradations under MACPS counted from the direct entry grade on completion of 10, 20 and 30 years. (Para 1 of Annexure).

All cadres including Group A (excluding organized Gr.A services) are eligible for grant of MACP. (Para 3).

The financial upgradation under the MACPS would be admissible up to the highest grade pay of 12,000 in PB-4. (Para 3 of Annexure).

The pay shall be raised by 3% of the total pay in the pay band and the grade pay drawn before such upgradation. There shall be no further fixation at the time of regular promotion if it is the same grade pay as granted under MACPS. Financial up gradation will be in next higher grade pay in the hierarchy of Grade Pay and not in the promotional hierarchy (as it was earlier). (Para 4).

An employee who completes 10 years of service in a particular grade will qualify for grant of MACP. Service rendered in a lower grade will not be counted for grant of MACP after completion of total qualifying service of 10 years. For example if an employee gets regular promotion to the next grade after completion of 5 years of service in a particular grade, he will have to wait till the completion of 15 years of regular service for 2nd MACP. Likewise 3rd MACP for him will be given after completion of 25 years of regular service (Illustration 1 Para 28 (i) and (ii)). However, after 1st regular promotion or 1st MACP, completion of 10 years of regular service in a grade or total qualifying service of 20 years or 30 years whichever falls earlier will be the milestone for grant of next MACP (Illustration 3 Para 28 B).

The service rendered by the existing employees prior to implementation of the MACPS viz., prior to 1.9.2008, will also be taken in to account for calculating the 10, 20 and 30 year milestones for granting MACP.(Para 9 of Annexure).

Similarly, employees who were granted financial upgradation under previous ACP scheme i.e., prior to the introduction of MACPS with effect from 1.9.2008, will be eligible for financial upgradation under MACPS after completion of 20 years and 30 years of service, irrespective of regular promotion given to them if any, between their 10 to 20 years of service or between 20 years and 30 years of service. For example if an employee was given 1st ACP under old ACP Scheme after completion of 12 years of service and a regular promotion after completion of 18 years of service, he will be eligible for 2nd MACP after completion of 20 years of service. (Para 9 of Annexure and Illustrations in Para 5 and Para 28).

Promotions earned /upgrading granted under the ACP scheme in the past to those grades which now carry the same grade pay due to merger of pay scales /upgradations of posts recommended by the Sixth Pay Commission shall be ignored for the purpose of granting upgradation under MACPS.(Para 5 of Annexure).

Financial benefit an employee gets as a result of pay fixation during MACP will be 3% of basic pay (pay in pay band plus the grade pay before MACP) and the difference in Grade pay before MACP and grade pay after MACP.Option for fixation of pay is also available. (Para 4 and 7 of Annexure).

If an employee gets a regular promotion to a grade which carries same grade pay which he is receiving now after grant of MACP, no further pay fixation will be allowed at the time of said regular promotion. If an employee gets a regular promotion to a grade which carries higher grade pay than the grade pay he is receiving now after grant of MACP, no further pay fixation will be allowed on account of the fact that his pay would have been fixed at the time of grant of MACP itself. However, difference in the grade pay he is getting now and the next grade pay in the hierarchy will be allowed as monetary benefit at the time of promotion. (Para 4 of Annexure).

In the case of employees who have been either promoted or given ACP prior to 6CPC implementation from a grade to another grade, pay scales of which have been merged now after 6CPC implementation, the said promotion or ACP shall be ignored and those emplyees are to be considered for financial upgradations equivalent to the number of milestones they have completed viz., 10 years , 20 years and 30 years milestones as the case may be prescribed in the MACPS for financial upgradations. (Para 5 and illustration thereof).

In cases where ACP was granted as per previous ACP scheme, but whereas after 6CPC implementation the next higher post which the employee got through ACP has been upgraded with higher grade pay, the pay of such employees in the revised pay structure will be fixed with reference to the higher grade pay granted to the post. To illustrate, in the case of an employee, who was granted 1st ACP in old ACP scheme to the grade which carried the pre-revised scale of Rs.6500-10500 corresponding to the revised grade pay of Rs.4200 in the pay band PB-2, he would now be granted grade pay of Rs.4600 in the pay band PB-2 consequent upon upgradation of the post to the grade pay of Rs.4600 in PB-2. However, from the date of implementation of the MACPS viz., from 1.9.2008, all the financial upgradations under the Scheme should be done strictly in accordance with the hierarchy of grade pays in pay bands as notified. (Para 6.2 of Annexure).

Grade Pay of Rs.5400 in PB-2 and Grade pay of Rs.5400 in PB-3 are two different Grade Pay for the purpose of MACP (Para 8.1 of Annexure1 to MACP Order dated 19.05.09.)

Bench Mark (CCR/ACR Gradings) is “Good” up to GP 6600 thereafter is should be “Very Good”. (Para 17 of Annexure1 to MACP Order dated 19.05.09). ‘Regular Service’ for the purpose of MACPS shall commence from the date of joining of a post in regular basis either on direct recruitment or on absorption / reemployment basis. (Para 9 of Annexure1 to MACP Order dated 19.05.09). If financial upgradations will not be allowed under MACPS after 10years due to DAR proceedings, this would have consequential effect on the subsequent financial upgradations. (Para 15 of Annexure1 to MACP Order dated 19.05.09). On grant of financial upgradations under MACPS, there shall be no change in designation, classification or higher status. (Para 16 of Annexure1 to MACP Order dated 19.05.09).

If a regular promotion has been denied by the employee before becoming entitlement of financial upgradation, no financial upgradation shall be allowed. However financial upgradation will be allowed due to stagnation and subsequently refuses the promotion. (Para 25 of Annexure1 to MACP Order dated 19.05.09).

Sunday, August 1, 2010

Yoga tips.... in Telugu

ఆసనాలు
వజ్రాసనం
వజ్రాసనం చేయు పద్ధతి: తొలుత సుఖాసన స్థితిని పొందాలినిటారుగా కూర్చోవాలి.రెండు కాళ్లను ముందుకు చాపుకోవాలి.ఒకదాని తరువాత మరొకటిగా కాళ్లను లోపలికి లాక్కోవాలి.వాటిని ఆసనానికి ఇరువైపులా చేర్చాలి.పాదం కింది భాగం(అరికాలు) పైకి కనపడేలా ఉంచుకోవాలి.మోకాలు నుంచి పాదం పైభాగం వరకు మొత్తం నేలను తాకేలా చూసుకోవాలి.పైకి కనపడేలా పెట్టుకున్న పాదం కింది భాగంపై ఆసనాన్ని ఉంచాలి.వెనుకభాగం వైపున్న రెండు కాలి వేళ్ల మొనలు సరిసమానంగా ఉండాలి.అలాగే రెండు మోకాళ్లు ఒకదానికొకటి దగ్గరగా తీసుకురావాలి.రెండు అరచేతులను మోకాళ్లపై ఉంచాలి.తలపైకెత్తి సూటిగా ముందుకు చూడాలి.వజ్రాసనంలో ఉన్నంతసేపూ నిటారుగా ఉండాలి.

త్రికోణాసనం చేయండిలా...!

గాలి వదులుతూ ఎడమవైపుకు వంగి, ఎడమ అరచేతిని ఎడమ పాదానికి వెనుకగా నేలపై ఉంచాలి. ఈ స్థితిలో ఎడమచేయి, తమ ఛాతీ, కుడి చేయి ఒకే రేఖలో భూమికి సమాంతరంగా ఉంచాలి. నెమ్మదిగా మీ దృష్టిని కుడిచేతివైపు ప్రస్తుతమున్న స్థితిలోనే అరనిమిషంనుండి ఒక నిమిషంవరకు దీర్ఘశ్వాసక్రియతో ఉండాలి. తర్వాత యధాస్థితికి చేరుకోవాలి. ఇదే రకంగా సమస్థితిలోకి వచ్చి కుడివైపు కూడా చేయాలి.

వృక్షాసనం చేయండిలా...!

వృక్షాసనం చేసేటప్పుడు సమస్థితిలో నిలబడి ఎడమ కాలును మోకాలు వద్ద వంచి ఎడమ మడిమను మూలస్థానం వద్ద ఉంచుతూ, పాదాన్ని కుడి తొడకు అదిమి పట్టి ఉంచాలి. పాదము భూమికి లంబంగా, వ్రేళ్ళు నేలపైవైపు ఉండాలి, చేతులు నడుముపైన ఉంచాలి. గాలి పీలుస్తూ కుడికాలిని సమంగా నిలిపి రెండు చేతులు ప్రక్కలకు లాగుతూ భూమికి సమాంతరంగా అర చేతులు నేల వైపు చూపాలి

శుప్తవజ్రాసనం
1.ముందుగా వజ్రాసన స్థితిలో కూర్చోవాలి.2.కుడి మరియు ఎడమ మోచేతులను శరీరానికి ఇరువైపులా సమానంగా ఉండేలా నెమ్మదిగా వెనుకవైపు నేలమీద ఉంచాలి. 3.మోచేతి భాగం నుంచి చేతి వ్రేళ్ల వరకు నిటారుగా ఉంచి నెమ్మదిగా శరీరాన్ని వెనుకకు వంచాలి.4.ఇప్పుడు భుజాలు నేలను తాకుతూ ఉండాలి. ప్రాధమిక దశలో ఉన్నవారైతే రెండు చేతులను తొడలపై ఉంచాలి. ఆ తర్వాత నెమ్మదిగా ఆ చేతులను మోకాలివరకు సమానంగా తీసుకురావాలి.5.ఈ స్థితికి బాగా అలవాటు పడిన తర్వాత రెండు చేతులను కత్తెర ఆకారంలో ఉండేలా భుజాల కింద ఉంచాలి. కుడి చేయి ఎడమ భుజం కింద... అలాగే ఎడమచేయి కుడి భుజం కింద ఉంచాలి. రెండింటి మధ్య తలభాగం ఉండేలా చూసుకోవాలి.6.తిరిగి వాస్తవిక స్థితికి వచ్చే సమయంలో, మొదటగా రెండు చేతులను శరీరానికి ఇరువైపులా ఉంచాలి. 7.తర్వాత మోచేతుల సాయంతో తొలుత ఉన్న స్థానానికి నిదానంగా వచ్చేయాలి.

పద్మాసనం
నేల మీద కూర్చుని రెండు కాళ్లను బార్లా ముందుకు చాపుకోవాలి. తర్వాత రెండు చేతులతో కుడికాలి పాదాన్ని పట్టుకుని మోకాలివరకు మడిచి ఎడమతొడపై ఉంచాలి. వీలైనంత వరకు కుడి మడమ భాగం నాభిని తాకేలా దగ్గరకు తీసుకోవాలి. ఆ తర్వాత ఎడమకాలి పాదాన్ని కూడా రెండు చేతులతో పట్టుకుని కుడికాలి తొడపై ఉంచాలి. దీన్ని కూడా వీలైనంత వరకు ఎడమమడమ భాగం నాభిని తాకేలా దగ్గరకు తీసుకోవాలి. ఈ స్థితిలో రెండు కాళ్లకు సంబంధించిన మోకాళ్లు తప్పని సరిగా నేలను తాకుతూ ఉండేలా చూసుకోవాలి. మరింత ఒత్తిడికి గురిచేయకుండా వెన్నెముకను నిటారుగా ఉంచాలి. కొంత సమయం పాటు అంటే సౌకర్యవంతంగా ఉండే వరకు అదే స్థితిలో కొనసాగాలి.వెన్నెముక నిటారుగా ఉంచాలి. రెండు చేతులను నమస్కార స్థితిలోను లేదా ఒకదానిపై మరొక చేతిని కలిపి ఉంచే స్థితి లేదా అరచేయి భాగం పైకి కనపడేలా రెండు అరచేతులను ఒకదానిపై ఒకటి ఉండే స్థితి లేదా మోకాళ్లపై రెండు చేతులను విశ్రాంతి స్థితిలో ఉంచాలనుకున్నప్పుడు.. రెండు అరచేతులు పైకి కనపడేలా లేదా రెండు అరచేతులు కిందకు చూచేలా ఉంచవచ్చు లేదా మోకాళ్లపై చేతులు ఉంచి బొటనవేలితో చూపుడు వేలును తాకించి మిగిలిన వేళ్లను అలాగే నిటారుగా ఉంచాలి.

కటి చక్రాసనంతో అదనపు కొవ్వు మాయం
చదునైన నేలపై నిటారుగా నిలబడాలి. తల వెనుకభాగం సమాంతరంగా ఉండేలా చూడాలి. చూపు ఎదురుగా ఉండాలి.చేతులను ముందుకు చాపాలి. అలాగే కాళ్ళ మధ్య కనీసం అరమీటరు దూరం ఉండేలా చూడాలి. ఎడమ చేతిని కుడి భుజంపైకి తీసుకురావాలి. కుడిభుజాన్ని వెనుకకు మడవాలి.అలాగే కుడిచేతిని ఎడమ భుజంపైకి తీసుకువస్తూ ఎడమ భుజాన్ని వెనుకకు మడవాలి. కుడి భుజంపై నుంచి వీలైనంత వరకు చూడాలి. ఈ స్థితిలో కొన్ని సెకనులు నిలబడాలి. ఇలాగే కొద్దసేపు నిలబడిన తరువాత పూర్వస్థితికి రావాలి. ఇదే విధంగా రెండోవైపు చేయాలి. ఇలా కనీసం 5 మార్లు చేయాలి.

పాదహస్తాసనంతో మరింత జీర్ణశక్తి
మొదటగా చదునైన నెలపై నిటారుగా నిలబడాలి. ఈ స్థితిలో కాళ్ళు ఒకదానికొకటి చాలా దగ్గరగా ఉండాలి. మెల్లగా గాలి పీల్చుకుంటూ తేతులను పైకి ఎత్తాలి. భుజాలు చెవులను తాకుతూ ఉండేలా చూసుకోవాలి. గాలి వదులుతూ ముందుకు వంగాలి. ఈ ఆసనంలో సడుగుల నుంచి పాదాల వరకు నిటారుగా చక్కగా ఉండాలి. ఇదే సమయంలో చేతులు పాదాలను తాకుతూ ఉండాలి. తలను మోకాళ్ళుకు సాధ్యమైనంత దగ్గరగా తీసుకురావాలి. ఇదే స్థితిలో 30 నుంచి 40 సెకనులు ఆగాలి. ఇది సూర్య నమస్కారంలోని 3వ దశను తలపిస్తుంది. మెల్లగా గాలి పీల్చుతూ ఈ స్థితి నుంచి బయటకు రావాలి. మెల్లగా చేతలు, తలభాగాన్ని తిరిగి వెనక్కు తీసుకురావాలి.

శరీర సమతుల్యానికి అర్ధ చంద్రాసనం
చదునైన నేలపై నిలబడాలి. మొదట పాదాలను దగ్గరకు చేర్చాలి. పాదాలు ఒకదానికొకటి ఆనుకుని ఉండేలా చూడాలి.(సౌధాన్లో నిలబడడం) రెండు కాళ్ళను ఒకదానికొకటి దూరం జరపాలి. అంటే విశ్రామ్‌లో నిలబడడమన్న మాట. కుడి చేయిని భూమికి సమాంతరంగా పక్కకు చాచాలి. అరచేయి ఆకాశానికి అభిముఖంగా ఉండేలా తిప్పాలి. అలాగే చేయిని నిటారుగా ఉంచుతూనే పైకి లేపాలి. భుజాలు తలను తాకుతూ చేయి ఆకాశాన్ని చూపుతున్నట్లు ఉండాలి. అలాగే మెల్లగా నడుము నుంచి తలవరకు ఎడమవైపుకు వంచాలి. అలాగే చెయ్యిని కూడా శరీరంతోపాటు వంచాలి. ప్రస్తుతం అర్ధచంద్రాకారం ఏర్పడుతుంది. తిరిగి ఆసనం వేసిన రీతిలోనే మెల్లగా మొదటి స్థానానికి రావాలి.

తాడాసనంతో వెన్నెముక సమస్యలకు ఉపశమనం
చదునైననేలపై పాదాలలోని మడమల నుంచి బొటన వేలు దాకా ఒకదానికొకటి తాకిస్తూ నిలబడాలి. నిటారుగా ఉండాలి. అదే సమయంలో భుజాలను ముందుకు చాచాలి. అరచేతులు రెండు లోపలివైపుకు అభిముఖంగా ఉండేలా జాగ్రత్త పడాలి. మోకాళ్ళు, తొడలు, పిరుదలు, ఉదర భాగంలోని కండరాలను కొద్దిగా బిగుతుగా ఉండేలా చూడాలి. స్థిర విన్యాసస స్థితిలో ఉండాలి. ముక్కు రంధ్రం ద్వారా గాలి పీల్చుకోవాలి. అలాగే భుజాలను పైకి లేపి చేతులను కలపాలి. అదేసమయంలో కలిపిన అరచేతులు ఆకాశాన్ని చూస్తూ ఉండాలి. ఈ విధంగా చేసే సమయంలో కాలివేళ్ళపై నిలబడుతూ పైకి లేవాలి. కొద్ది సమయం అలాగే ఉన్న తరువాత మెళ్ళగా గాలి వదులుతూ పూర్వ స్థితికి రావాలి. తరువాత కాళ్ళను దూరం చేస్తూ విశ్రాంతి తీసుకోవాలి.

పూర్ణ ధనురాసనంతో శరీరానికి మరింత బలం
చదునునైన నేలపై బోర్ల పడుకోవాలి.తల, మెడ, గడ్డం, ఛాతీ తొడలు, మోకాళ్ళను ఏకకాలంలో వెనుకకు లేపాలి.గడ్డాన్ని నేలపై నుంచి మెల్లగా లేపాలి. అదే సమయంలో శరీర కింది భాగాన్ని, తల, మెడను ఊర్ధ్వముఖంలో లేపాలి. మోకాళ్ళు, పాదాలు దగ్గరగా ఉండేలా చూడాలి. చూపుపైకి ఉండాలి. తల వీలైనంతగా వెనక్కు లేపాలి. చీలమండను బలంగా లాగాలి. చూపు చక్కగా ఉండాలి.శరీరమంతా కూడా నాభిపై సమతుల్యంగా ఉండేలా చూడాలి.సాధ్యమైనంత వరకు శరీరాన్ని విల్లు రూపంలోకి తీసుకురావాలి. ఈ దశలో గాలి పీల్చుకోవడం ఆరంభించాలి. తొడలు, ఛాతీ, కటిలు నేలను తాకరాదు. సాధ్యమైనంతగా పైకి చూడాలి. విన్యాసంలో ఇది చివరి దశ అవుతుంది. కాళ్ళు, భుజాలు నొప్పిగా అనిపిస్తాయి. భుజాలు సాగదీసినట్లుగా ఉంచాలి. కాళ్ళు కిందకు జారకుండా జాగ్రత్త పడాలి. వీలైనంత వరకు ఈ దశను మరింతగా పొడిగించాలి. ఈ దశలో కనీసం 5 సెకనులు ఉండాలి. ఎక్కువగా కష్టమనిపిస్తే గాలి వదులుతూ ఆసనం నుంచి బయటకు రావాలి.



పద్మాసన భంగిమ
తామరపువ్వును పోలి ఉంటుంది. పద్మాసనం అనేది సంస్కృత పదం నుంచి వచ్చింది. పద్మ అంటే తామరపువ్వు అని, ఆసనా అంటే భంగిమ లేక స్థితి అంటారు. ఆసనాలు ప్రారంభించే ముందుగా.. నేల మీద చాపను గాని మందపాటి కాస్తంత మెత్తటి వస్త్రాన్ని పరుచుకోవాలి.

చేయు పద్ధతి :
నేల మీద కూర్చుని రెండు కాళ్లను బార్లా ముందుకు చాపుకోవాలి. తర్వాత రెండు చేతులతో కుడికాలి పాదాన్ని పట్టుకుని మోకాలివరకు మడిచి ఎడమతొడపై ఉంచాలి. వీలైనంత వరకు కుడి మడమ భాగం నాభిని తాకేలా దగ్గరకు తీసుకోవాలి. ఆ తర్వాత ఎడమకాలి పాదాన్ని కూడా రెండు చేతులతో పట్టుకుని కుడికాలి తొడపై ఉంచాలి. దీన్ని కూడా వీలైనంత వరకు ఎడమమడమ భాగం నాభిని తాకేలా దగ్గరకు తీసుకోవాలి. ఈ స్థితిలో రెండు కాళ్లకు సంబంధించిన మోకాళ్లు తప్పని సరిగా నేలను తాకుతూ ఉండేలా చూసుకోవాలి. మరింత ఒత్తిడికి గురిచేయకుండా వెన్నెముకను నిటారుగా ఉంచాలి. కొంత సమయం పాటు అంటే సౌకర్యవంతంగా ఉండే వరకు అదే స్థితిలో కొనసాగాలి.

వెన్నెముక నిటారుగా ఉంచాలి. రెండు చేతులను నమస్కార స్థితిలోను లేదా ఒకదానిపై మరొక చేతిని కలిపి ఉంచే స్థితి లేదా అరచేయి భాగం పైకి కనపడేలా రెండు అరచేతులను ఒకదానిపై ఒకటి ఉండే స్థితి లేదా మోకాళ్లపై రెండు చేతులను విశ్రాంతి స్థితిలో ఉంచాలనుకున్నప్పుడు.. రెండు అరచేతులు పైకి కనపడేలా లేదా రెండు అరచేతులు కిందకు చూచేలా ఉంచవచ్చు లేదా మోకాళ్లపై చేతులు ఉంచి బొటనవేలితో చూపుడు వేలును తాకించి మిగిలిన వేళ్లను అలాగే నిటారుగా ఉంచాలి.

ఉపయోగాలు :
మెదడుకు ప్రశాంతత.
శరీరం తేలికవుతుంది.
మోకాళ్లు, చీలమండలు విస్తరిస్తాయి.
దిగువ శరీరంలోని వెన్ను చివరిభాగం, వెన్నెముక భాగం, పొత్తికడుపు వంటి మొదలైన భాగాల్లో చైతన్యాన్ని కలిగిస్తుంది.

జాగ్రత్తలు :
చీలమండ గాయం అయ్యే అవకాశం.
మోకాళ్ల నొప్పులు వచ్చేందుకు ఆస్కారం.

వజ్రాసనంలో రెండో పద్ధతి:
ఈ పద్ధతిలో పైకి కనపడుతున్న పాదాలను ఆసనానికి ఇరువైపులా కాకుండా ఆసనానికి కింది భాగంలో మీరు చేర్చగలరు.
ఆ క్రమంలో కాలివేళ్లు ఒకదానిపై ఒకటి చేరగా కాలి మడమలపై మీరు కూర్చుంటారు.
ఊర్థ్వభాగానికి తిరిగిన కాలిమడమలకు చెందిన అంతర్ భాగాలపై ఆసీనులవుతారు.
మొదట ప్రస్తావించిన వజ్రాసనం పద్ధతిలో ప్రస్తావించినట్లుగా ఈ పద్ధతిలో ఆసనం నేలను తాకదు.
శ్వాస ప్రక్రియ యధాతధం.

ప్రయోజనాలు:
తొడభాగాన గల అదనపు కొవ్వును తగ్గిస్తుంది.
వెన్నెముకకు మంచి వ్యాయామం.
ఉదరసంబంధిత అవయవాల క్రియలను క్రమబద్ధీకరించును
వెన్నెముక సంబంధిత కండరాలకు బలాన్నివ్వడమేకాక.. శరీరకదలికలకు అనుగుణంగా కండరాలు పనిచేస్తాయి.
కటి (శ్రోణి) సంబంధిత భాగాలు బలపడతాయి.
బిగుతుగా ఉన్న బంధకములు, కాలి వ్రేళ్ల కండరాలు, కాలి వ్రేళ్లకు మధ్య గల భాగము, చీలమండ భాగము, తొడ యొక్క పై భాగము (పిరుదులు) తదితర భాగాలు వదులగును

జాగ్రత్తలు:
మోకాళ్ల నొప్పులు లేదా శరీరానికి గాయాలు తగిలినప్పుడు ఈ ఆసనం వేయకూడదు.

Surya Namaskaram:-
మళ్లీ మెల్లగా గాలి పీల్చుకుంటూ తలను వీలైనంత వెనుకకు వంచాలి. దాదాపు నడుము వరకూ శరీరాన్ని వెనక్కు వంచాలి. దీనిని భుజంగాసనం అంటారు.
మెల్లగా గాలి వదులుతూ భుజాలను చక్కగా చేస్తూ తుంటి, తలను భుజాలతో సమాంతరంగా ఉండేలా పైకి తీసుకురావాలి. ఇప్పుడు మళ్ళీ పైభాగానికి విల్లులా కనిపిస్తుంది.

మెల్లగా గాలి పీల్చుకుంటూ కుడికాలిని ముందుకు తీసుకురావాలి. చేతులు చక్కగా ఉంచుతూ తలపైకెత్తాలి. మెల్లగా గాలిబయటకు వదులుతూ కుడికాలును కూడా ఇదేవిధంగా ముందుకు తీసుకురావాలి. పాదాలు, చేతులను సమాంతరంగా తీసుకువస్తూ తల మోకాళ్ళను తాకేలా చూడాలి.

మెల్లగా గాలి వదులుతూ భుజాలను పైకి లేపాలి. మెల్లగా తల వెనుకకు వంచాలి. తిరిగి నమస్కార స్థితిలోకి రావాలి. తరువాత మొదటి స్థితికి చేరుకోవాలి. ఇంతటితో ఒక రౌండ్ పూర్తవుతుంది. తిరిగి ఈ ఆసనాన్ని మళ్ళీ వేయాలి.

జాగ్రత్తలు
తుంటి జారినవారు, వెన్ను నొప్పి ఉన్నవారు ఈ ఆసనాలు వేయకపోవడం మంచిది. వారు ఒకవేళ ఆసనాన్ని వేయాలనుకుంటే వైద్యుల సలహాలు తీసుకోవడం మంచిది.

ఉపయోగాలు
జీర్ణావయవాలు అన్ని ఉత్తేజితమవుతాయి. అవి చాలా చురుకుగా పనిచేస్తాయి. ఫలితంగా జీర్ణశక్తి బాగా పెరుగుతుంది. చర్మంలో ఉన్న అసమానతలు, సమస్యలు తొలగిపోతాయి. చర్మం తాజాదనాన్ని సంతరించుకుంటుంది.వెన్నుపాములో మరింత మేలు జరుగుతుంది. అజీర్తి సమస్యలుంటే తొలిగిపోతాయి.